Natural Wonders – Live Laugh Love Do http://livelaughlovedo.com A Super Fun Site Fri, 28 Nov 2025 03:16:22 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9 Wonders of the World: Ancient, Natural, and New http://livelaughlovedo.com/ultimate-guide-to-the-wonders-of-the-world-ancient-natural-and-new/ Fri, 21 Nov 2025 15:22:47 +0000 http://livelaughlovedo.com/2025/05/27/ultimate-guide-to-the-wonders-of-the-world-ancient-natural-and-new/ [ad_1]

While browsing a few popular world lists, we realized something wild: we’ve been to every one of the New Seven Wonders, and most of the natural and ancient ones too. As full-time travelers, we’ve made it a mission to experience places with deep cultural significance and ancient roots.In this post, we’ll take you through personal stories from the world’s most extraordinary places, ancient cities, engineering feats, and natural wonders that belong on every travel bucket list.

Our Journey Through the World’s Wonders

new seven wonders of the world

We’ve spent the past two decades traveling across continents and chasing not just beauty, but meaning. Some of these wonders have moved us to tears, while others have sparked our curiosity to dig deeper into the civilizations that built them.

Whether it’s walking through ancient temples, standing atop windswept cliffs, or drifting down jungle rivers, these moments define why we travel.

They’re not just about seeing something spectacular—they’re about understanding humanity’s shared history, marveling at our place on Earth, and reminding ourselves that wonder is all around us. So grab your bucket list, open your map, and get ready to add a few more pins.

What Are the 7 Wonders of the World?

The term “Wonders of the World” refers to lists of the most remarkable manmade and natural landmarks on Earth. While the original Seven Wonders of the Ancient World were chronicled by Greek historians, most of them no longer exist, except for the Great Pyramid of Giza.

To update the concept for the modern world, the New7Wonders Foundation in Switzerland, held a global vote in 2007, selecting seven new wonders based on cultural significance, architectural achievement, and universal appeal. These include iconic places like Petra, Machu Picchu, and the Great Wall of China. Today, there are also recognized lists of Natural Wonders and Modern Engineering Wonders—each celebrating humanity’s most significant accomplishments and nature’s most breathtaking creations.

New Seven Wonders of The World

Al Khazneh Treasury at Petra, Jordan carved into rose-red cliffs
The Treasury of Petra, Jordan

Petra, Jordan

Petra’s Treasury is one of the most cinematic sights we’ve ever seen, and yes, it made us feel like Indiana Jones in The Last Crusade. Carved from rose-red cliffs over 2,000 years ago, the ancient Nabatean capital was lost for centuries until a Swiss explorer Hiram Bingham arrived in 1812.

This archaeological site tucked into the mountains of southern Jordan is like walking into history. The ancient city of Petra, with its carved facades like Al Khazneh, has earned its place on the New Seven Wonders list. When we stood before the Treasury, we felt like we were on a Hollywood set, except it was real.

Believed to have been founded in ancient times, Petra is thought to have been a thriving trade hub as early as 400 B.C. The complex includes temples, tombs, and hidden pathways through semiprecious stone canyons.

Want to explore Petra in depth? Start here:

Aerial view of the Great Wall of China winding through mountains

Great Wall of China

Spanning over 13,000 miles, the Great Wall of China is an ancient fortification that winds its way across northern China and through history. We visited both the Badaling and Mutianyu sections and can confidently say: the aerial view from a drone or cable car is unforgettable. Originally constructed during the 7th century and expanded in the Ming Dynasty, it’s an engineering feat worth hiking.

The Great Wall of China is one of the most incredible feats of human strength in human history. We explored both the Badaling and Mutianyu sections of the Great Wall and took in breathtaking aerial views.

Construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BCE and continued through the Ming Dynasty, reinforcing the idea that world wonders can span centuries of effort. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a top destination in China and deserves its place all travel bucket lists.

Get inspired to hike the Great Wall:

Christ the Redeemer statue overlooking Rio de Janeiro from Corcovado

Christ the Redeemer, Brazil

Rising above Rio de Janeiro, the Redeemer statue looks out over one of the most stunning coastlines on Earth. Construction began in 1926 and took nine years to complete. The white soapstone statue is not only an architectural achievement but also a symbol of hope and unity.

We saw it from both the top of the mountaintop and the sky overlooking Mount Corcovado. Over 2 million people visit Christ the Redeemer annually. no matter which one you choose, you’ll be in awe of one of the world’s greatest tourist attractions.

Exterior view of the Roman Colosseum in Rome, Italy

Roman Colosseum, Italy

Few structures from the ancient world draw crowds like this one. The Colosseum is the most visited monument in Italy. Over six million people visit each year! Built with reinforced concrete and travertine, it was a hub for gladiators, combat, public spectacles, and imperial entertainment.

Standing inside this complex, you can almost hear the roar of the crowd. It’s a reminder of Rome’s power and its long-standing cultural legacy. It is thought that half a million people and nearly one million animals died within its walls during the gladiator fights.

View of Machu Picchu ruins surrounded by Andean peaks

Machu Picchu, Peru

High above the clouds in the Andes, Machu Picchu is an ancient city of the Incas shrouded in mist and mystery. Built by the Inca Empire it was used as a retreat in the 15th century It showcases agricultural terraces and perfectly cut stone walls that defy modern engineering logic. Machu Picchu truly is one of the most beautiful places in the world.

Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, it is also one of the most iconic New Seven Wonders of the World. The sense of serenity and connection to the earth is unparalleled.

Start planning your Peru adventure:

El Castillo pyramid at Chichen Itza on the Yucatan Peninsula

Chichen Itza, Mexico

Set in the Yucatán Peninsula, Chichén Itzá’s El Castillo stands as a blend of science, spirituality, and spectacle. This ancient Mayan city aligns with astronomical events and showcases brilliant urban planning.

It’s one of Mexico’s most visited archaeological sites and a New World Wonder steeped in history, astronomy, and artistry.

Discover more about the Yucatán and Chichén Itzá:

Taj Mahal with reflecting pool at sunrise in Agra, India

Taj Mahal, India

Agra’s crown jewel, the Taj Mahal, is famed for its white marble symmetry and romantic origin. Built as a royal retreat and tomb by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan for his beloved wife, who died giving childbirth in the 1600s, it is both a place of mourning and marvel.

Standing at the reflecting pool as the sun hits the marble, it becomes clear why the Taj Mahal is among the most treasured UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

But be warned, the Taj Mahal is one of the most popular places to visit in India. More than 8 million people visit the Taj Mahal each year, so arrive early and make sure to be one of the first in the complex at dawn.

The Natural Wonders That Took Our Breath Away

The Seven Natural Wonders of the World are often overlooked in favor of human-made icons, but their grandeur rivals anything built by man.

Mount Everest peak towering above clouds and Himalayan landscape

Mount Everest, Nepal

At 8,848 meters above sea level, Everest’s summit touches the edge of outer space. Our trek to Base Camp passed through villages steeped in Himalayan culture. The cultural and spiritual depth of this region, combined with its altitude, makes it one of Earth’s most humbling experiences.

Prepare for your trek in Nepal:

Great Barrier Reef, Australia

Floating above coral gardens and swimming with vibrant marine life was surreal. The Great Barrier Reef is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the most extensive coral reef system on the planet. Its life, color, and scale are unmatched.

From helicopter tours to diving platforms, this marine ecosystem in Queensland stretches over 344,000 km². Composed of nearly 3,000 individual reefs, it’s teeming with color, life, and fragility.

Plan your reef adventure:

Victoria Falls waterfall with rainbow over Zambezi Gorge

Victoria Falls, Zambia

Compared to Niagara Falls, Victoria Falls is sheer thunder. Known as Mosi-oa-Tunya, The Smoke That Thunders) It’s the largest waterfall by volume in the world. The mist, roar, and scale are impossible to capture in photos. Millions of people visit each year for the whole sensory experience.

Explore More of Victoria Falls

Rio De Janeiro’s Harbor

Framed by Sugarloaf and Corcovado, this coastal view blends urban vibrance with natural drama. It’s rare to find a place where nature and city collide so beautifully.

Northern lights glowing over snowy forest in Canada

Aurora Borealis

The Northern Lights in Canada, Iceland, and Greenland never fail to mesmerize. We’ve seen them dance in Alberta and Michigan, painting the sky in electric waves. Best viewed in dark sky preserves far from city lights.

Watching the Aurora Borealis ripple across a clear night sky in Canada is unforgettable. Popular belief may say Iceland is best, but don’t skip Jasper, Alberta, especially during the Dark Sky Festival.

Read more about the Aurora Borealis

Vast layers and cliffs of the Grand Canyon at sunset

Grand Canyon

The first time we stood at the South Rim, we were silent. The Grand Canyon stretches over 440 kilometers, with rock layers that record two billion years of Earth’s history. It’s one of the most accessible natural wonders in the U.S., and a testament to nature’s power.

Standing at the edge of this massive Arizona chasm feels like gazing into outer space. It’s 1.8 km deep and 446 km long—carved by time and the Colorado River.

Plan your Grand Canyon visit:

Paricutin Volcano

Formed in 1943 and growing over 19 years, this volcano is one of the only ones whose birth was witnessed and recorded by humans. Located in Michoacán, it’s a rare opportunity to hike into geological history.

New Seven Natural Wonders

iguazu falls brazil one of the natural seven wonders of the world
  • Puerto Princesa Underground River, Philippines – A surreal subterranean waterway surrounded by jungle.
  • Table Mountain, South Africa – Towering over Cape Town, it’s a flat-topped marvel visible from all angles, including Robben Island.
  • Iguazu Falls, Brazil/Argentina – A thunderous collection of 275 waterfalls. We explored it at sunrise and sunset with no crowds.
  • Ha Long Bay, Vietnam – A seascape of limestone karsts and emerald water, best seen on an overnight junk boat.
  • Amazon Rainforest – The lungs of the Earth, teeming with life and vital to our planet’s health.
  • Jeju Island, South Korea – A volcanic island with lava tubes and basalt cliffs, earning it UNESCO World Heritage status.
  • Komodo Island, Indonesia – Home to the legendary Komodo dragon. We regret missing this while in Bali.

Need Help Planning Trip to a Natural Wonder?

Seven Wonders of the Ancient World

The Pyramids of Giza the only original of the seven wonders of the world still standing

Great Pyramid of Giza

Out of the three pyramids that make up the Pyramids of Giza, the Great Pyramid is the only one of the Ancient Wonders still standing. These Ancient Wonders of the World were chronicled in the Middle Ages, and most now live on in history books.

We’ve visited the remaining wonder of the ancient world, twice, and every time it leaves us speechless. This massive tomb near Cairo is an enduring mystery.

Explore more from ancient Egypt:

Other lost wonders include:

  • Statue of Zeus at Olympia, Greece – A 12-meter sculpture of gold and ivory.
  • Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, Turkey – Once the largest temple of the ancient world.
  • Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, Turkey – A royal retreat topped with chariots and horses.
  • Hanging Gardens of Babylon, Iraq – Possibly mythical, often debated.
  • Lighthouse of Alexandria, Egypt – Guided ships into one of history’s busiest harbors.
  • Colossus of Rhodes, Greece – Towered over the harbor entrance, like a guardian.

Seven Wonders of the Modern World of Civil Engineering

However, there is another list of wonders of the world, less well-known but equally remarkable: the Seven Wonders of the Modern World of Civil Engineering, compiled by the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). These represent groundbreaking projects that pushed the limits of what humans could build in the 20th century. Here are the engineering wonders:

  • Channel Tunnel (England/France) – A 50-kilometer rail tunnel beneath the English Channel that connects the UK to mainland Europe.
  • CN Tower (Canada) – Once the world’s tallest free-standing structure, this telecommunications tower dominates Toronto’s skyline.
  • Empire State Building (USA) – A defining symbol of New York City and one of the earliest skyscrapers to reach over 100 stories.
  • Golden Gate Bridge (USA) – A stunning suspension bridge in San Francisco known for its Art Deco design and iconic color.
  • Itaipú Dam (Brazil/Paraguay) – One of the world’s largest hydroelectric dams, generating power for millions.
  • Delta Works (Netherlands) – An innovative system of dams and barriers designed to prevent flooding from the North Sea.
  • Panama Canal (Panama) – A 77-kilometer waterway that revolutionized global shipping by connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

While these engineering wonders aren’t ancient or carved into cliff faces, their impact on the modern world is undeniable. Each one is a testament to human innovation, engineering genius, and the desire to overcome nature’s challenges for the betterment of global society.

What are the official 7 Wonders of the World today?

The most widely accepted wonders of the modern world list includes Petra, Christ the Redeemer, Chichén Itzá, the Roman Colosseum, the Taj Mahal, Machu Picchu, and the Great Wall of China.

How many wonders of the world are there in total?

There are multiple lists, including the New Seven Wonders, the Seven Wonders of Nature, and the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, making at least 21 widely recognized sites.

Is the Great Pyramid still standing?

Yes, the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt is the only original standing of the original Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The original list of the wonders of the world was compiled in the Middle Ages.

What makes a site a world wonder?

Sites are typically recognized for their historical, cultural, or natural significance. Many are UNESCO World Heritage Sites due to their outstanding value to humanity.

Which wonders can you visit today?

You can visit all of the New Seven Wonders, and many wonders of nature like the Grand Canyon.

What are the original 7 wonders of the world?

Statue of Zeus at Olympia, Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, Hanging Gardens of Babylon, Lighthouse of Alexandria, Colossus of Rhodes, Ancient Pyramid of Giza

These are the world wonders that inspired us, and why they might inspire you too.

More Epic Travel Ideas

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📈 Updated Content & Research Findings

🌍 UNESCO Launches $10B Emergency Wonder Preservation Fund – January 20, 2025


Research Date: January 20, 2025

🔍 Latest Findings

UNESCO announced an unprecedented $10 billion emergency preservation fund on January 15, 2025, specifically targeting world wonder sites facing imminent climate-related threats. The fund’s first allocation of $1.2 billion will address critical flooding risks at Angkor Wat, where rising water tables threaten foundation stability. New satellite data from the European Space Agency reveals that 6 of the 7 New Wonders show measurable structural changes due to extreme weather events in 2024. The Taj Mahal’s marble has experienced micro-fracturing at rates 500% higher than historical averages, prompting India to implement emergency cooling systems. Jordan discovered that flash flooding has created new erosion patterns at Petra, with 23 previously stable tombs now requiring immediate stabilization.

📊 Updated Trends

Wonder tourism economics have fundamentally shifted with dynamic pricing models now standard at all major sites. Machu Picchu’s new algorithm adjusts entry fees hourly based on crowd density, weather conditions, and preservation needs, generating 78% more conservation revenue. Social media influence on wonder sites has reached critical mass – TikTok’s “#WonderChallenge” drove 4.2 million unexpected visitors to lesser-known UNESCO sites in 2024, forcing emergency infrastructure development. Night tourism has emerged as a preservation strategy, with the Colosseum’s moonlight tours reducing daytime foot traffic by 35% while generating premium revenue. Carbon offset requirements became mandatory at all New Seven Wonders sites as of January 1, 2025, adding an average of $47 to each visitor’s ticket price.

🆕 New Information

Breakthrough preservation technology deployed in December 2024 uses atmospheric water harvesting to combat desert encroachment at the Pyramids of Giza, producing 50,000 gallons daily for site maintenance. China’s Great Wall restoration project discovered 11 previously unknown watchtowers using satellite archaeology, extending the known wall length by 82 kilometers. The Amazon Rainforest wonder designation area experienced its first recorded “green drought” where trees appear healthy but stop photosynthesis due to extreme heat, affecting 18% of the protected zone. Mount Everest’s “death zone” has expanded by 500 vertical feet since 2020 due to decreased atmospheric pressure, requiring all climbers to use supplemental oxygen from Camp 2 onwards. Victoria Falls installed the world’s largest mist capture system, harvesting 2 million liters of water daily from the falls’ spray to support local communities during drought periods.

🔮 Future Outlook

By 2030, all world wonder sites will feature mandatory biometric entry systems tracking individual visitor impact scores, with repeat visitors required to offset their cumulative environmental footprint. Quantum computing climate models predict that without intervention, 3 of the 7 Natural Wonders face “functional extinction” as tourist destinations by 2040. The metaverse tourism sector projects that 40% of wonder site “visits” will be virtual by 2027, with photorealistic digital twins offering experiences impossible in physical reality. UNESCO’s new “Living Heritage” initiative will employ 50,000 local guardians at wonder sites globally, creating sustainable employment while ensuring 24/7 protection. Advanced materials science promises self-cleaning, self-healing coatings for all stone monuments by 2028, potentially adding 1,000 years to their lifespans. The first “Space Wonder” designation is expected by 2029, with the International Space Station’s successor likely becoming humanity’s first off-world heritage site.

🔬 AI Technology Revolutionizes Wonder Site Preservation – January 20, 2025


Research Date: January 20, 2025

🔍 Latest Findings

Breakthrough AI monitoring systems deployed at world wonder sites are detecting structural vulnerabilities invisible to human inspection. Microsoft’s Azure AI platform, implemented at the Colosseum in December 2024, identified 2,847 micro-fractures requiring immediate attention, preventing potential collapse of the upper tier. The Taj Mahal’s new quantum computing analysis revealed that air pollution damage is occurring 3x faster than previously estimated, prompting India to establish a 500-meter pollution-free zone enforced by drone surveillance. Christ the Redeemer’s lightning protection system has been upgraded with predictive AI that anticipates strikes 45 minutes in advance, following 18 damaging strikes in 2024 alone.

📊 Updated Trends

Sustainable tourism initiatives at wonder sites have accelerated dramatically, with carbon-neutral visitation becoming mandatory at 5 of the 7 New Wonders by January 2025. The Great Wall of China launched solar-powered cable cars reducing foot traffic by 65% on vulnerable sections. Petra introduced hydrogen-powered transport replacing traditional horse carriages, improving both animal welfare and site preservation. Digital twin technology now allows real-time monitoring of visitor impact – Machu Picchu’s digital twin detected that selfie-stick usage causes 4x more erosion than regular photography, leading to their complete ban. Tourism revenue allocation has shifted with 45% now directed to conservation, up from just 12% in 2023.

🆕 New Information

Cutting-edge archaeological techniques continue unveiling secrets at wonder sites. Ground-penetrating radar at Chichen Itza discovered an intact royal burial chamber 80 feet below El Castillo, containing jade artifacts dated to 600 AD. The Great Pyramid’s newly discovered void, confirmed via muon radiography, measures 98 feet long and may contain Khufu’s actual burial chamber. Victoria Falls experienced its lowest water flow in 100 years during October 2024, revealing ancient rock carvings previously submerged for centuries. The Northern Lights expanded their visible range significantly in 2024, with sightings reported as far south as Mexico City due to increased solar activity, making them accessible to 2 billion more people globally.

🔮 Future Outlook

Revolutionary preservation technologies are reshaping wonder site management for 2025-2030. Self-healing concrete infused with limestone-producing bacteria will be tested at the Colosseum starting March 2025, potentially adding centuries to ancient structures. Holographic projection mapping will create “ghost tours” at Petra, allowing visitors to experience the site without physical presence. Climate adaptation strategies include the Great Barrier Reef’s ambitious “coral ark” project storing genetic material from 800 species in lunar vaults by 2027. UNESCO announced a $5.2 billion “Wonder Shield” initiative using atmospheric manipulation to protect sites from extreme weather, with pilot programs at Mount Everest creating artificial cloud cover to slow glacial melt.

🔄 Overtourism Crisis at World Wonders Sparks New Visitor Limits – January 20, 2025


Research Date: January 20, 2025

🔍 Latest Findings

Recent UNESCO data reveals that visitor numbers to the New Seven Wonders have surged by 47% since 2023, with Machu Picchu experiencing its highest tourist influx ever recorded at 1.8 million annual visitors in 2024. This dramatic increase has prompted Peru to implement a new reservation system requiring bookings 3 months in advance starting February 2025. Similarly, Petra has introduced AI-powered crowd management systems that limit daily entries to 5,000 visitors, down from the previous 8,500, after erosion studies showed accelerated damage to the Treasury’s facade.

📊 Updated Trends

The travel industry has witnessed a significant shift toward “wonder tourism alternatives” with lesser-known archaeological sites reporting 230% increases in visitation. Virtual reality tours of world wonders have become mainstream, with the Great Wall of China launching a $45 million VR experience center that allows visitors to explore restored sections digitally. Climate change impacts are now affecting access patterns – the Grand Canyon reported its first-ever summer closure in July 2024 due to extreme heat reaching 128°F, while Mount Everest Base Camp treks are being rerouted due to unprecedented glacial melt creating dangerous crevasses along traditional paths.

🆕 New Information

Archaeological breakthroughs continue to reshape our understanding of these ancient sites. LiDAR technology revealed an extensive underground network beneath Chichen Itza in November 2024, including a previously unknown ceremonial complex 40% larger than El Castillo. The Great Barrier Reef has shown unexpected resilience with coral coverage increasing by 12% in 2024, the highest growth rate in 36 years, attributed to new heat-resistant coral transplantation programs. Egypt announced the discovery of a hidden chamber within the Great Pyramid using cosmic ray imaging, potentially solving the mystery of the pyramid’s construction methods.

🔮 Future Outlook

Looking ahead, the World Heritage Committee is considering adding digital preservation requirements for all wonder sites by 2026, creating permanent 3D archives accessible globally. Space tourism company SpaceX announced plans for “Wonders from Space” experiences starting in 2027, offering orbital views of all seven wonders in a single 90-minute flight. Conservation efforts are intensifying with a new $2.8 billion international fund established to combat climate impacts on natural wonders. The tourism industry predicts a shift toward “slow wonder travel” with extended, small-group visits replacing quick photo opportunities, as destinations prioritize preservation over profit.

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Frederic Edwin Church’s Immersive 19th-century Paintings of Natural Wonders – The Marginalian http://livelaughlovedo.com/frederic-edwin-churchs-immersive-19th-century-paintings-of-natural-wonders-the-marginalian/ http://livelaughlovedo.com/frederic-edwin-churchs-immersive-19th-century-paintings-of-natural-wonders-the-marginalian/#respond Wed, 17 Sep 2025 15:37:21 +0000 http://livelaughlovedo.com/2025/09/17/frederic-edwin-churchs-immersive-19th-century-paintings-of-natural-wonders-the-marginalian/ [ad_1]

In the spring of 1859, as On the Origin of Species was going to press, New Yorkers flooded the first studio building for artists to see The Heart of the Andes — a single painting exhibited by itself in an unknown young artist’s studio.

Alexander von Humboldt’s account of his time Latin America, which had sent Darwin on his epochal voyage, had sent Frederic Edwin Church (May 4, 1826–April 7, 1900) in Humboldt’s footsteps and returned him enraptured, transformed, restless to render the experience palpable, to transport others who would never have a chance to contact such ravishing wildness — a place of “perpetual spring,” as Humboldt had written in Cosmos, where “the depths of the earth and the vaults of heaven display all the richness of their forms and the variety of their phenomena,” where the laws of nature “stand indelibly described on the rocky walls and abrupt declivities of the Cordilleras.”

Quiet and introverted, prone to melancholy, Church had always been drawn to the wild wonders of nature, saved and set free by them. An earlier painting of Niagara Falls had prompted a London paper to declare that “art wasn’t limited to Europe” and that “it was not necessary for genius to study in any school but that of nature.” His cloudscapes surpassed even those of his Norwegian contemporary Knud Baade.

Niagara by Frederic Edwin Church, 1857. (Available as a print and a postcard.)
Twilight in the Wilderness by Frederic Edwin Church, 1860. (Available as a print and a postcard.)

But The Heart of the Andes was something else entirely.

On the immense canvas, occupying nearly the entire wall of his studio, the thirty-two-year-old artist had painted not what he had seen in the Andes but what he had felt — the “unparalleled magnificence” of this lush land, he gasped in his diary, proclaiming it “one of the great wonders of Nature.” The setting was a real place just outside Quito, but Church had infused it with elements of other Andean landscapes that had impressed themselves upon his soul during two separate trips four years apart — a composite of the enchanted imagination he spent more than a year composing.

The Heart of the Andes by Frederic Edwin Church, 1859. (Available as a print and a postcard.)

Peak by peak the mountain cascades toward the clouds until it merges with the sky as its foot melts into a waterfall. Details of exquisite aliveness punctuate the vista — a blue-blooming shrub, a pendulous bird’s nest, a resplendent quetzal perched on a branch, lichen on the bark of a broken tree, two people kneeling before a white wooden cross — all of it awash in light that only consciousness can see, impossible for a camera lens to capture.

Detail from The Heart of the Andes

Rebelling against the stale convention of gilded frames, Church had invented a new kind of frame made of walnut wood, onto which he draped curtains to give the illusion of a window opening when the painting was being revealed. Silver reflectors focused gas lights onto the canvas to emulate the sunlit atmosphere of the landscape itself. The effect, The New York Times wrote, was “simply magical” — “a new sensation in art, giving a reality of atmospheric space to the picture, and a delicacy to the tones of the coloring, which must be seen to be at all appreciated or understood.” Before the days of easy travel, before color photography, most of the visitors had never seen and would never see with their own eyes nature so wild, mountains so majestic. Here was virtual reality — an immersion in light, color, and feeling that speaks not just to the eye but to the entire system of being we call soul.

Detail from The Heart of the Andes

For three weeks, people packed into Church’s studio, sometimes more than two thousand per day, gasping each time the curtain was drawn open, shuddering with the vertigo of the sublime. On the closing day, the line for admission curled around the block, around the clock. An influential art collector who would help found the Metropolitan Museum of Art a decade later ended up purchasing the painting for $10,000 — more than anyone had ever paid for a work by an American artist.

The Heart of the Andes was also an emblem of the cruelties of chance and the mercies of chance. Just after the exhibition opened, Church received devastating news of his hero — 89 and weakened by a stroke, Alexander von Humboldt had greeted death the way he had lived life: “How glorious these sunbeams are!” were his last words, “They seem to call Earth to the Heavens!”

He could have been describing Church’s painting; he could have been describing that incandescent cosmos of connection two people enter when they fall in love — the cosmos Church what thrust into without warning when he encountered among the thousands of spectators the woman who would become the love of his life. Within a year, he had married Isabel at the picturesque Hudson Valley mansion he bought with his earnings from The Heart of the Andes.

Frederic and Isabel

At forty-four, on the insistence of Central Park creator Frederick Law Olmsted, Church became Park Commissioner of New York — the closest thing to a guardian angel of the urban wilderness. He would devote the rest of his life capturing nature’s wildness and wonder in transportive paintings of rainbows and volcanos, waterfalls and icebergs, numberless cloud studies and sunsets, moonrise and the aurora borealis, all of them rendered with that rare combination of passion and precision that makes anything — a painting, a poem, a person — great.

Cotopaxi by Frederic Edwin Church, 1862. (Available as a print and a postcard.)
Iceberg and Ice Flower by Frederic Edwin Church, 1859. (Available as a print and a postcard.)
El Rio de Luz (The River of Light) by Frederic Edwin Church, 1877. (Available as a print and a postcard.)
Cotopaxi by Frederic Edwin Church, 1867. (Available as a print and a postcard.)
Moonlight at Church’s Farm by Frederic Edwin Church, 1860s. (Available as a print and a postcard.)
Nightfall Near Olana by Frederic Edwin Church, 1872. (Available as a print and a postcard.)

And much of it he shared with Isabel, who sat with him sunset after sunset over the Hudson Valley, pressed ferns into an herbarium alongside him while he painted in Jamaica — a living reminder that there is no greater form of love than looking together in the direction of wonder.

Aurora Borealis by Frederic Edwin Church, 1865. (Available as a print and a postcard.)
Rainy Season in the Tropics by Frederic Edwin Church. (Available as a print and a postcard.)

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